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1849 - California ceded to the United States by
Mexico
1851 - Treaties negotiated with the Yokut Tribes
but never Ratified by the U.S. Congress
1854 - Tejon Reservation established by the U.S.
military, at southern end of San Joaquin Valley, near Ft. Tejon
1856 - The original Tule River Reservation was
established under the regime of Thomas J. Henley as Superintendent
of Indian Affairs in California (Madden Farm)
Tribes represented here were the Koyeti, Yaudanchi,
Chunuts, Yokodo, Kaweah, Wukchumne, Punkalachi, Kumachisi,
Yowlumne, according to historical records
The total acreage of the first reservation was
1,280 acres, and in 1864 the population there was 800 Indian
people
1873 - Establishment of the current Tule River
Reservation by Executive Order of President Ulysess S. Grant on
January 9, 1873. Enlarged by Executive Order on October 3,
1873 to 91,837 acres
1878 - On August 3, 1878, by Executive Order of
President Rutherford B. Hayes, the reservation lands were reverted
back to the size of the first Executive Order of President Grant
1980 - President Jimmy Carter signed into law S.B.
1998 which conveyed back to the Tribe, 1,240 acres of land in the
NE corner of the reservation.
1994 - After Purchase of 40 acres of private
property on Highway 190, it was put into Federal trust for the
tribe.
2004 - Escrow closed on the Harry Lowe property
purchased by the Tribe. While still in fee-status, it adds
another 857 acres of land to the reservation (July 14, 2004)
2004 - Wm McDarment property of 21.55 acres which
had been turned over to the Tribe was a part of the submittal to
B.I.A. for "trust status" of the Tribe. This also
added to the reservation overall land total.
1924 - By an Act of the U.S. Congress, Indian
people became naturalized citizens of the United States
1934 - June 18, 1934, this was the date of the
enactment for the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA), as
amended. This was the vehicle used by the Tribe to allow its
members to vote on proposed Constitution & Bylaws of the
Tribe. This was submitted for ratification to members of the
Tule River Bands of the Tule River Reservation and was on December
7, 1935, duly adopted by vote of 43 for and 2 against, in an
election in which over 30 percent of those entitled to vote cast
their ballots, in accordance with Section 16 of the Indian
Reorganization Act of June 18, 1934 (48 Stat. 984), as amended by
the act of June 15, 1935 (Pub., No.147, 74th Cong). Approval
of the Tribe's organic document was recommended on January 7, 1936
by William Zimmerman, Jr., Assistant Commissioner of Indian
Affairs, and approved by the Secretary of the Interior, Harold L.
Ickes on January 15, 1936.
1974 - The last amendment to the Constitution
& Bylaws was held by Secretarial Election
(supervised and chaired by the B.I.A.) on January
26, 1974 in which the Tribe voted and adopt amendment
"N" -to join and/or charter tribal enterprises,
corporations and associations. The vote was 22 for and 10
against with 1 vote being nullified.
Amendment "O" -to join and/or charter
tribal housing authorities was adopted by the membership with a
vote of 23 for and 9 against.
Amendments IV and V were approved by the Secretary
of the Interior, Rogers C.B. Morton on March 4, 1974.
The Tribal Government is comprised of nine (9)
council-persons whom are elected by the qualified voting
membership of the Tribe. They serve two(2) year staggered
terms. The day-to-day administrative operations are run by
the Tribal Administrator, who serves at the pleasure of the
Council.
The Tribe currently operates either directly or
indirectly, a medical and dental health facility, a child care
facility (county funded and staffed), a USDA Food Distribution
Program which covers several counties, a housing authority, a fire
department, an education
center, a natural resource department, a public
works department, an EPA department, a Indian Child Welfare
Program, a fiscal
department and a administration department. Also, an
alcoholism program and a gymnasium and staff.
The Tribe also operates the Eagle
Mountain Casino, the Tule River Economic Development
Corporation (TREDC) and AERO industries, which comes under the
TREDC.
The total number of employees that currently work
for the Tribe number around 750 employees.
Amendments
Amendment I.
-1. Add to Article III, Section 4, of the
Constitution, the following: "except as hereinafter
provided."
Amendment II
-2. Substitute the following for Article IV,
Section 1, of the Constitution: "Section1. The
five members of the Council receiving the highest vote at the 1942
election shall hold office for a period of one year; thereafter,
vacancies shall be filled at annual elections for two-year terms,
on the third Saturday in January.
Certificate of Adoption
Pursuant to an order, approved April 13, 1940, by
the Assistant Secretary of the Interior, the attached Amendments
to the Constitution and By-laws of the Tule River Indian
Tribe, were submitted for ratification to the qualified voters of
the Tribe, and on May 24, 1940, Amendment I was adopted by a vote
of 15 for, and 1 against, and Amendment II was adopted by a vote
of 15 for, and 1 against in an election in which more than 30
percent of those entitled to vote cast their ballots in accordance
with the section 16 of the Indian Reorganization Act of June 18,
1934 (48 Stat. 984), as amended by the Act of June 15, 1935 (49
Stat. 378).
For More Information Call 559-781-4271
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